A Quick & comprehensive guide on ULIPs
During our childhood, we have always seen our elders save for the future. As we begin earning, setting aside funds for future investments becomes a priority. Navigating the vast array of investment options in today’s dynamic market can feel daunting. Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) have emerged as a favored investment avenue for numerous diligent individuals. Let’s delve into a comprehensive understanding of ULIPs and their role in aiding future financial planning.
Understanding ULIPs
A Unit-Linked Insurance Plan, commonly referred to as ULIP, is a hybrid financial instrument that combines investment features with life coverage. This product empowers policyholders to allocate their funds into diverse funds, like equity, debt, or balanced funds, based on their risk tolerance. Moreover, these plans encompass life coverage, safeguarding the financial well-being of the policyholder’s family. ULIP policies furnish extended investment opportunities with a mandatory holding period of five years or beyond.
ULIPs are insurance plans that combine investment opportunities and life insurance. A part of the premium you pay goes towards providing you with life insurance. The remaining gets invested in funds of your choice. You can select equity, debt or balanced funds based on your financial goals and risk appetite. The returns depend on market conditions, so these plans are called Unit-Linked Insurance Plans.
What are the benefits of ULIPs?
Dual Benefits: ULIPs seamlessly merge investment and insurance advantages. Policyholders can invest their funds across diverse funds while simultaneously securing their family’s financial well-being through life insurance coverage.
Flexibility: ULIPs present policyholders with investment flexibility. Investors can select funds based on their risk appetite and future financial objectives. Moreover, they have the freedom to determine the desired level of insurance coverage.
Tax Benefits: ULIPs fall under the EEE (exempt-exempt-exempt) category. The invested amount qualifies for deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Proceeds received from surrender, partial withdrawal, or maturity of ULIP plans are also exempt from taxation, subject to provisions mentioned in Section 10(10D). Additionally, for policies issued after 1st February 2021, tax exemption on maturity proceeds is available if the premium paid in any year doesn’t exceed Rs. 2,50,000. Death proceeds from ULIP plans are also tax-exempt.
Long-Term Investments: With a lock-in period of at least five years, ULIPs are well-suited for long-term investment objectives. This structure encourages a disciplined investment approach, enabling policyholders to build a substantial corpus over time.
Transparency: ULIP investors enjoy complete transparency in monitoring their investments. They can easily track the performance of each fund and make adjustments as needed to optimize their returns.
Tips to choose ULIPs
Selecting the right ULIP plan demands thoughtful deliberation. Before finalizing a policy, it’s essential to assess the following aspects:
Your Investment Goals: Begin by defining your investment objectives. Consider your financial targets and the required timeline for achieving them. These goals will guide your fund selection process.
Risk Tolerance: Determine your comfort level with risk. If you prefer a conservative approach, debt funds could be suitable, offering gradual and stable returns. For those open to risk, equity funds might be appealing, providing potential for higher market-linked returns albeit with the possibility of losses. Younger investors often lean toward equity funds due to longer investment horizons.
ULIP Charges: Familiarize yourself with the associated costs of the ULIP plan. This includes premium allocation, policy administration, and fund management charges. Additionally, inquire about fund-switching charges that some insurers may apply.
Fund Performance: Conduct thorough research on the fund’s historical performance. Consistently well-performing ULIPs are more likely to yield favorable returns.
ULIPs offer a balanced approach, combining wealth creation with insurance coverage. Gain a clear understanding of the plan’s workings and all associated fees before making an investment decision. Tailor your choice to match your investment goals, risk tolerance, and financial objectives. Seeking advice from a financial advisor can provide valuable insights and help you make informed choices. By meticulous planning and the right strategy, ULIPs can play a pivotal role in building a secure financial future.
